In the U.S., more than 10% of people have diabetes. It is a condition that happens when your body cannot use or make insulin. Without insulin, the body’s blood glucose level rises to unsafe levels. The majority of people with diabetes have Type 2 diabetes.
Many possible
ways can help you treat diabetes include the combination of medication and
lifestyle change. The proper treatment regimen is unique for everyone who has
diabetes. One top concern for most people when they first start diabetes
medications is the side effects they may experience. You can get diabetes
medication at good discounts if you download a free prescription discountcard.
Why does diabetes medication results in weight change for people?
Diabetes
medications may cause weight changes by affecting the use of sugar in the body.
Insulin is a hormone that helps your body to turn sugar from food into cell
energy. Sugar moves with the help of insulin from your blood into the cells.
The movement ought to lower blood sugar.
However, when
there’s too much sugar in the blood, insulin will tell your liver to turn sugar
into fat. The added fat may lead to weight gain over time. Until the blood
sugar is controlled, the sugar-into-fat process continues. It is why insulin’s
weight gain side effect is expected mostly if you start it first. The side
effect also applies to the medications that tell your body to make more
insulin.
On the flip
side, a few medications for diabetes may cause weight loss by getting rid of
extra body sugars. Less sugar in the blood means there’s less sugar available
to change into fat.
Thus, if a
medication works by removing sugar from the blood, weight loss could be a
possible side effect.
Diabetes medication that may cause weight gain
Four main kinds
of diabetes medications may result in weight gain. A feature they all share is
that the work may affect the body’s insulin. As mentioned above, few
medications affect insulin levels in your body, leading to weight gain. These
medicines are:
1. Insulin
2. Pramlintide
(Symlin)
3. Metformin
4. SGLT2 inhibitors
5. Meglitinides
(“glinides”)
6. Thiazolidinediones
(TZDs or “glitazones”)
7. Sulfonylureas
Conclusion
Diabetes
medications are essential to lower blood sugar levels for people with diabetes.
However, few medicines may lead to weight loss or weight gain. Insulin tends to
cause the most weight gain.
A healthy diet
and exercise are crucial to maintaining a healthy weight. It would help if you
worked closely with your healthcare team to determine the best diabetes
treatment regimen.